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Supreme Court Dismisses Petition on Farmers' Demands, Protests Continue

Author : Nimisha Nayak

September 14, 2024

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In a recent development in the ongoing farmer protests in India, the Supreme Court has refused to entertain a petition that sought directives for the Central and State governments to address the demands of the protesting farmers. The plea, initiated by Agnostos Theos, the Managing Director of The Sikh Chamber of Commerce, called for the authorities to consider enacting a law to ensure a minimum support price (MSP) for crops, among the farmers' primary demands.

The bench, led by Justice Surya Kant and Justice KV Viswanathan, dismissed the plea, advising against the filing of petitions that seemingly leverage newspaper reports for publicity. Justice Kant emphasized the complexity of the issues raised by the protesting farmers and advised petitioners to undertake comprehensive research before approaching the court. Theos was permitted to withdraw his plea and was informed that he could seek other legal remedies as appropriate.

Court Rejects Petition, Upholds Status Quo on Farmers' Issues

The petition also highlighted the need for fair and respectful treatment of the protesting farmers and sought permission for their ongoing march towards Delhi. Since February 13, farmer unions have been advancing towards the capital to express their grievances, including the demand for MSP legislation. This movement has led to clashes with the authorities, especially with the Haryana Police, resulting in injuries and, in one reported instance, the tragic death of a young protester.

While the farmer protests have drawn national focus, attempts to mediate between the farmer leaders and government officials have not yielded conclusive results. The Punjab and Haryana High Court has been actively involved in reviewing petitions related to the protests, addressing issues ranging from restrictions on the protesters to the accountability of police actions.

In a significant move, the High Court has issued notices for a judicial inquiry into the death of a 22-year-old farmer at the Khanauri Border and has called on the states of Punjab and Haryana to respond to queries about the suspension of internet services in protest areas. The court is set to meet again on March 7 to discuss these concerns further.

The farmer protests initially sparked over controversial agricultural reform laws but have since broadened into a broader movement calling for significant reforms of farm policies, especially regarding MSP. Despite ongoing discussions, the deadlock continues, highlighting farmers' deep-rooted issues and the challenge of addressing their demands within India's legal and political frameworks.

As the situation unfolds, the protests not only signify the plight of the farmers but also pose questions about the future of India's agricultural landscape, with the resolution seemingly reliant on a combination of dialogue, legal action, and possible legislative reforms.