IPMAT Indore 2024 - VA Q52 Explanation

Explanation:

(c)

(a) Despite being inherited from our evolutionary past, anxiety frequently undermines survival as it is not an integral part of human nature. This option is incorrect because the passage emphasizes that anxiety has a survival function and is an integral part of human nature. Anxiety is described as something we have inherited for good reasons, as it helps us respond to danger effectively.

(b) Anxiety is part of our evolutionary past, yet has limited relevance now as it does not significantly impact our chances of survival. This option is incorrect because the passage indicates that anxiety still plays a crucial role in our survival by helping us respond to real dangers and manage tasks that require focus and quick reactions.

(c) Anxiety is ingrained within us due to our evolutionary heritage and generally serves to promote survival. This option accurately reflects the passage's content, stating that anxiety has been built into us through evolution and serves a survival function, such as helping us respond to danger and stay focused on important tasks.

(d) Anxiety, an intrinsic part of human nature, often disrupts our ability to thrive by acting as an impediment to survival. This option is incorrect because it suggests that anxiety is more of an impediment than a survival mechanism. The passage acknowledges that anxiety can become problematic but primarily highlights its beneficial and adaptive purposes.