June 25, 2024
Reader's Digest: Curious about cracking the CLAT PG 2025 with ease? Learn with this guide to master the essential IPC concepts and get a step closer to your dream law school. Don't miss out! 🎓
The Indian Penal Code (IPC) serves as India's primary criminal code, applicable to all its citizens. Comprising 23 chapters, the IPC encompasses a total of 511 sections.
The CLAT PG syllabus has important topics like Constitutional law, Jurisprudence, contract law, criminal law, and more to be covered for the CLAT PG exam 2025.
This article highlights Important Concepts of IPC for CLAT PG 2025. So read on!
This comprehensive video from the academic year discusses all the important concepts of IPC for CLAT PG. Do check it out!
It would be helpful if you prepared the important concepts of IPC for CLAT PG 2025 in the picture below.
Note that a significant amount of marks belongs to Criminal law, mainly dealing with the provisions of IPC & CrPC.
1 - Elements of Crime Understanding the elements of crime is among the important concepts of IPC for CLAT PG 2025.
Stages of crime are the next sub-topic that must be covered under the CLAT PG Exam Pattern 2025.
After you're done reading the following Important Concepts of IPC for CLAT PG, you can also take the CLAT PG Mock Test Series 2025 to know where you stand with your preparations.
A detailed explanation is provided in the youtube video attached below with an example.
Apart from important concepts of IPC for CLAT PG 2025 you should also check the Important Concepts of Constitutional Law.
These are crimes that began but aren't completed.
Check: Landmark Judgement Questions For CLAT PG 2025
Waging War
Under section 121, the following are considered essentials of the offences as they need to be proved to constitute an offence for waging war against the government of India.
The accused must have:
Such a war must be against the state.
The punishment under this section includes either life imprisonment or the death penalty. A fine can be imposed in certain cases.
Section 122 of the IPC deals with the preparation for war
Section 123 of the IPC deals with the concealment of design to wage war.
It deals with sedition, and this offence means that intention is to bring hatred or contempt or excite disaffection against the government of India.
Prepare thoroughly refer to all the concepts in CLAT PG Syllabus 2025
Ram Nandan vs State of UP was the first case in which the constitutional validity of sedition was questioned. The Allahabad High Court held that the section imposed a restriction on freedom of speech and was not considered to be in the general public's interest. Therefore, this section was considered ultra vires to the constitution.
However, it was overruled in the case of Kedar Nath Das vs the State of Bihar. In this case, it was held that this section would only limit the acts involving an intention to create a disturbance of law and order or enticement of violence. Thus, the Supreme Court held the section intra vires.
Offences against the human body are as follows:
When preparing for the IPC section in the CLAT PG exam, it's crucial to rely on trusted resources. These can significantly enhance your understanding and offer insights beyond regular syllabus content. Here's a list of recommended books and resources, with a brief description of why they stand out:
Books:
Online Resources:
Mobile Apps:
Discussion Forums and Groups:
Remember, it's essential to make notes and regularly revise these important concepts of IPC for CLAT PG 2025. Also, cross-referencing between multiple sources ensures a well-rounded understanding of the subject.
Did you check out our official 2025 CLAT Legal Maxims guide?
Check: Important Criminal Law Questions for CLAT PG and AILET PG 2025
Frequently Asked Questions
What are stages of crime?
What are Offenses Against Human Body?
What are Important Concepts of IPC for CLAT PG 2024?
What are two parameters considered as Elements of Crime?
What to study from Jurisdiction of the Court?
What are offenses against State Section 121-130?
What does Sedition - 124A deals with?