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CBSE Class 12 Computer Science: Syllabus, Books, Exam Tips, etc.

Author : Paakhi Jain

August 2, 2024

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Overview: Dive into the CBSE Class 12 Computer Science exam details, including the exam pattern and marks distribution. Access detailed insights into the suggested books and expert preparation tips to score 100/100 on the exam.  

Computer Science has become an essential skill in today's world. The CBSE Class 12 Computer Science syllabus covers modules on programming, data structures, databases, and networks. The benefits of choosing this subject are: 

  • Opens doors to various tech-related fields like software development, data science, and more.
  • Enhances logical thinking, problem-solving, and analytical abilities.

Note: The video is for the 2024 cycle. However, the content is relevant for the 2025 exam cycle as well. Any changes in the same will be updated here!

CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Exam Pattern 

The CBSE Class 12 Computer Science syllabus and periods differ from other subjects. A thorough syllabus review will give you a basic idea of how to study for your exam.

The major learning outcomes for this subject are: 

  • Create Series and data frames and apply various operations.
  • Visualize data using relevant graphs.
  • Design SQL queries using aggregate functions.
  • Import/Export data between SQL database and Pandas.
  • Learn terminology related to networking and the internet.
  • Identify internet security issues and configure browser settings.
  • Understand the impact of technology on society, including gender and disability issues.

CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Exam Pattern

Unit Name Marks Periods
Theory Practical
Data Handling using Pandas and Data Visualization 25 25 25
Database Query using SQL 25 20 17
Introduction to Computer Networks 10 12 -
Societal Impacts 10 14 -
Practical 30 - -
Total 100 71 49

CBSE Computer Science Class 12: Practical Exam Pattern 

For the Practical file, a minimum of 15 programs based on Pandas, 4 based on Matplotlib and 15 SQL queries must be included. 

Here's the detailed bifurcation: 

Unit Name Marks
Programs using Pandas and Matplotlib 8
SQL Queries 7
Practical file 5
Project Work 5
Viva-Voce 5
Total 30

Check CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Viva Questions  

CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Project Work

The class project aims to create tangible and useful IT applications. Exploring the environment may help you identify a real-world problem.

For example, you can visit shops/business places, communities, or other organizations in their localities and inquire about how the organization functions and how data are generated, stored, and managed.

  • You can take data stored in CSV or database files, analyze it using Python libraries, and generate appropriate charts to visualize it.
  • You can use Python libraries to develop software for your school or any other social good.
  • You should be sensitized to avoid plagiarism and violation of copyright issues while working on projects.
  • Teachers should take the necessary measures for this. Any resources (data, images, etc.) used in the project must be suitably referenced.
  • The project can be done individually or in groups of 2 to 3 students.
  • The project should be started at least 6 months before the submission deadline.

CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Exam: Suggested Practical List

Data Handling

  • Create a panda’s series from a dictionary of values and an array
  • Given a Series, print all elements above the 75th percentile.
  • Create a Data Frame for quarterly sales, where each row contains the item category, item name, and expenditure. Group the rows by category and print the total expenditure per category.
  • Create a data frame for examination results and display row labels, column labels, data types of each column and the dimensions
  • Filter out rows based on different criteria such as duplicate rows.
  • Importing and exporting data between pandas and CSV files.

Learn CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Important Questions  

Visualization

  • Given the school result data, analyse the students' performance on different parameters, e.g., subject-wise or class-wise.
  • For the Data frames created above, analyze and plot appropriate charts with title and legend.
  • Take data of your interest from an open source (e.g. data.gov.in), aggregate it, and summarize it. Then, plot it using different plotting functions of the Matplotlib library

Data Management

  • Create a student table with the student ID, name, and marks as attributes where the student ID is the primary key.
  • Insert the details of a new student in the above table.
  • Delete the details of a student in the above table.
  • Use the select command to get the details of the students with marks over 80.
  • Find the minimum, maximum, sum, and average marks in a student marks table.
  • Find the total number of customers from each country in the table (customer ID, customer Name, country) using group by.
  • Write a SQL query to order the (student ID, marks) table in descending order of the marks.

CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Preparation Books

Computer science is a tough subject to score marks. As a result, for full preparation, check the expert-recommended books to use:

Book Name Author/Publisher
Computer Science with Python Sumita Arora
All in One Computer Science CBSE Class 12 Arihant
Computer Science with C++ Preeti Arora & Pinky Gupta
Question Bank Chapter-wise Solutions Computer Science (C++) Oswaal
Computer Science Textbook for Class 12 NCERT

Explore CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Syllabus  

Preparation Tips for CBSE Class 12 Computer Science Exam

You should read the entire syllabus and become familiar with all the major topics to prepare for computer science.

  • Only read the NCERT-recommended standard books. Only other literature should be consulted if necessary.
  • To fully understand the CBSE Class 12 computer science exam pattern and marking scheme, solve CBSE Class 12 sample papers for 2024-25.
  • Practise as much as you can. Regular practice helps individuals recognise their weakest areas and work on them accordingly.
  • Attempt the previous year's papers to improve your speed and accuracy in the 2025 board exam.

Key Takeaways

Computer science is a dynamic field. Stay updated with the latest trends and technologies. The CBSE Class 12 Computer Science curriculum fosters strong computational thinking and technical understanding through a structured syllabus and practical work.

  • Regular coding practice to improve problem-solving and coding efficiency.
  • Analyze past question papers to understand exam patterns and important topics.
  • Develop effective time management strategies for the exam.
  • Develop a curious and analytical approach to tackle challenges.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the core topics covered in the CBSE Class 12 Computer Science syllabus?

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Which books are recommended for CBSE Class 12 Computer Science?

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How is the marking scheme divided for the theory and practical exams in Computer Science?

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Is it necessary to refer to other books beyond the NCERT textbook?

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How important are practicals in the Computer Science curriculum?

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What's the best strategy for preparation close to the exam date?

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