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Haryana Judiciary Syllabus 2026 [Prelims & Mains] Subject-wise List

Author : Nancy Mahavir Sharma

September 24, 2026

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Haryana Judiciary Syllabus

The Haryana Judiciary Syllabus 2026 is divided into 3 stages: Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, and Interview (Viva Voce). The syllabus covers important legal subjects including Civil Law, Criminal Law, Constitutional Law, Haryana local laws, English Language, Hindi Language, and General Knowledge. The Haryana Judiciary Exam is conducted by the Haryana Public Service Commission (HPSC) for candidates aspiring to become Civil Judges in Haryana.

Haryana Judiciary Syllabus 2026 Overview

Candidates preparing for the HCS Judicial Branch exam must understand the subject-wise syllabus, paper pattern, marks distribution, and important topics before starting preparation.

The Haryana judiciary syllabus 2026 covers 3 stages of the selection process:

Selection Stage Exam Type Marks Nature of Exam Details
Preliminary Exams Objective Type Paper 100 Marks Qualifyning in Nature Screening test consisting of multiple-choice questions to shortlist candidates for the Main Examination.
Main Exam Description Papers Notified as per Exam Pattern Merit-Based Includes 5 descriptive papers: Civil Law I, Civil Law II, Criminal Law, English Language, and Hindi Language.
Interview (Viva-Voce) Personal Interview 200 Marks Final Selection Stage Candidates are assessed on legal knowledge, communication skills, personality, and suitability for the judicial service.

Only mains and interview marks contribute to the final merit list for selection.

Candidates can download the Haryana Judiciary Syllabus PDF to check the complete subject-wise topics, exam pattern, and preparation requirements.

Haryana Judiciary Syllabus 2026 for Prelims Paper

The HCS-J prelims exam is an objective-type paper of 100 marks. Based on previous exams, the syllabus for the prelims for the Haryana Judiciary exam 2026, along with the sub-topics, are given in the table below.

Subject Topics Covered
Constitution of India Fundamental Rights, DPSP, Union & State structure, amendments
Code of Civil Procedure (CPC), 1908 Jurisdiction, pleadings, suits, appeals, execution
Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC) / Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023 Arrest, bail, trial procedure, cognizable/non-cognizable offences
Indian Penal Code (IPC) / Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), 2023 General exceptions, offences against body, property, and state
Indian Evidence Act / Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA), 2023 Relevancy, burden of proof, admissions, dying declarations
Indian Contract Act, 1872 Formation, breach, remedies, quasi-contracts
Transfer of Property Act, 1882 Sale, mortgage, lease, gift, actionable claims
Punjab Courts Act & Haryana-specific laws Court hierarchy, local amendments applicable to Haryana
General Knowledge & Current Affairs National/state current affairs, legal current affairs

Haryana Judiciary Syllabus 2026 for Mains Paper

The Haryana Judiciary Syllabus for mains primarily covers Civil Law, Criminal Law and Haryana Local Laws. Civil Law covers CPC, Contract Law, Hindu Law, Mohammedan Law, Specific Relief, Partnership, Sale of Goods, Registration, and Limitation,while Haryana Local Laws include the Punjab Courts Act and Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act. Criminal Law focuses on BNS, BNSS, and BSA, making these subjects essential for Haryana Judiciary Mains Exam 2026 preparation.

The Haryana judiciary mains exam has 5 descriptive papers. Here's the syllabus for each of these papers:

Paper I: Civil Law I

The Haryana judiciary 2026 syllabus for Civil Law I includes:

  • Code of Civil Procedure
  • Punjab Courts Act
  • Indian Contract Act
  • Indian Partnership Act
  • Sales of Goods Act
  • Specific Relief Act
  • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act, 1973

Paper II: Civil Law II

For Civil II make sure to cover the following topics:

  • Hindu Law
  • Mohammedan Law
  • Law of Registration and Limitation
  • Customary Law

Paper III: Criminal Law

The transition from old codes (IPC, CrPC, Evidence Act) to the criminal laws is worth your attention when preparing for the Haryana judiciary exam. The new criminal laws covered in the Haryana judiciary mains syllabus are:

  • Bharatiya Nyay Sanhita (BNS), 2023: Mentions how to deal with offences against human body, property, or the state; and gives general exceptions
  • Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS), 2023: Covers laws for Arrest, Bail, Cognizance, Trial Procedure and Appeal
  • Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BSA), 2023: Replacing the Indian Evidence Act, 1872, the BSA defines specific rules for relevancy of facts, confessions, burden of proof, and dying declarations

It’s important that you prepare for both the new and old criminal codes in parallel, using mapping tables to track and remember the changes. HPSC tests both of them equally.

Paper IV: English Language

As per the Haryana judiciary exam pattern, the English language paper is of 200 marks. The syllabus for it focuses on the following topics:

  • Words and Phrases
  • Comprehension
  • English Essay (1000-1100 words) - carries 100 Marks
  • Precise Writing
  • Spelling, Sentence, Language Corrections

Paper V: Hindi Language

The Haryana judiciary syllabus for Hindi language paper focuses on the following topics:

  • Translation from Hindi to English
  • Explanation of Hindi passage in prose and poetry in the same language
  • Composition (essay), idioms and corrections

Language sections can get you good marks. Make sure you don't ignore or consider them less important.

Haryana Judiciary Syllabus 2026 for Interview 

For the candidates preparing for the Haryana Judiciary exam, one should know about the Haryana Judiciary interview process, marks, qualifying criteria, and personality assessment is essential. The Haryana Judiciary interview carries 200 marks and plays an important role in the final selection, making it important for aspirants to understand what is assessed and the minimum aggregate marks required. The HPSC does not specify any syllabus for the Haryana judiciary interview. However, the interview marks add up to the final merit list and significantly impact your selection.

Here are some important points you need to know about the Haryana judiciary interview:

Particulars Details
Interview Marks 200 marks
Language of Interview English 
Nature of Interview Primarily a personality Test
What is assessed? Intelligence,alertness,general interests and overall outlook on things.
Overall Qualifying Requirement Candidates must secure an aggregate of 50% in Mains + Interview
Relaxation for Resesrved Categories SC/ST/BC/PwD candidates and Ex- Servicemen must secure an aggregate of 45% in Mains + Interview

The syllabus is vast. But with the right strategy and best books for Haryana judiciary prep, you can be exam ready.

Haryana Judiciary Exam Pattern 2026 

The Haryana Judiciary Exam Pattern 2026 explains the complete structure of the Haryana Civil Judge (Junior Division) examination, including the stages of selection, question pattern, marks distribution, and marking scheme. The Haryana Judiciary exam is conducted by the Haryana Public Service Commission (HPSC) and follows a three-stage selection process: Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, and Interview (Viva-Voce).

Understanding the Haryana Judiciary Exam Pattern 2026 is important for candidates to plan their preparation strategy effectively. The Preliminary Examination is an objective-type paper consisting of multiple-choice questions, while the Main Examination is a descriptive test that evaluates candidates' legal knowledge, language skills, and answer-writing abilities.

The detailed exam pattern for the Haryana Judiciary 2026 exam is given below.

Haryana Judiciary Prelims Exam Pattern 2026  

The Haryana Judiciary Prelims Exam 2026 is the first stage of the selection process. It is an objective-type examination consisting of multiple-choice questions (MCQs). The paper tests candidates' knowledge of legal subjects, general awareness, reasoning ability, and analytical skills.

The Preliminary Examination consists of 125 questions carrying a total of 500 marks. Candidates are awarded 4 marks for every correct answer, while 0.80 marks are deducted for each incorrect response. No marks are deducted for unanswered questions.

Haryana Judiciary Mains Exam Pattern 2026

The Haryana Judiciary Mains Exam 2026 is the next stage after the preliminary examination of the selection process and is conducted in a descriptive format. Candidates are tested on their understanding of civil laws, criminal laws, language proficiency, and legal writing skills.

The Main Examination consists of five papers carrying a total of 800 marks. Each paper is conducted for 3 hours. The papers include Civil Law, Criminal Law, English Language, and Hindi Language. Candidates must secure the minimum qualifying marks prescribed by HPSC to appear for the Interview round.

Haryana Judiciary Interview (Viva-Voce) Pattern 2026

The final stage is the interview process.Candidates who qualify for the Main Examination are called for the final stage of the selection process which is the Haryana Judiciary Interview (Viva-Voce).

The interview evaluates the candidate’s:

  • Legal knowledge and understanding
  • Communication skills
  • Decision-making ability
  • Personality and suitability for the judicial role

The final selection is based on the candidate's performance in the Main Examination and Interview (Viva-Voce).

Strategic Tips to Prepare for Haryana Judiciary Syllabus 2026

To ensure complete syllabus coverage and readiness for exam day, here are some preparation tips you can use.

  • Start with Overlapping Subjects: Begin with subjects that appear in both Prelims and Mains. This way you will be able to prepare for two stages in one go.
  • Practice Topics That Require Recall and Writing Separately: While prelims require you to prepare for accuracy for attempting MCQs, for mains you need to practice structured answer writing. Make sure you don't mix these two during your prep.
  • Create Mapping Tables Early: Do not leave the criminal law mapping tables for revision phase. Prepare them early when you study for the first time. It's important to make sure you don't get confused between the old codes and new sanhitas.
  • Attempt Timed Mock Tests: When solving Haryana judiciary previous year papers or attempting mock tests, make sure to do it under timed conditions. This will help you develop the correct exam temperament.
  • Get Feedback on Your Mains Answers: When practicing mains answer writing, get them evaluated by a mentor and work on the feedback you get. It will help you better than self-assessment.

Here are the key takeaways:

  • The Haryana judiciary syllabus 2026 consists of both the old codes and the new criminal laws.
  • When preparing, start with the subjects that overlap in the prelims and mains syllabus.
  • Prepare strategically to cover the vast syllabus instead of following a random order of topics. 

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the syllabus for Haryana Judiciary Prelims Exam 2026?

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About the Author

Faculty
Nancy Mahavir Sharma

Legal Writer

With over 5 years of experience in legal research and content writing, Nancy Mahavir Sharma has written and optimized content across law, judiciary, competitive exams, and current affairs. She combines legal research, SEO, and reader-focused writing to create accurate, accessible, and exam-oriented content.... more