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List of Top 10 STEM Technology Careers

Author : Pooja Manchanda

July 15, 2024

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Reader’s Digest: Are you truly passionate about tech? Then you can't miss exploring these STEM Technology careers—it's as thrilling as the plot twists in 3 Idiots! Dive into the world of innovation and challenge yourself to master the skills needed for the future. 

STEM Technology Careers are essential in our ever-evolving world because they provide some of the most stimulating and significant employment prospects. 

These professions, which are essential to sectors like healthcare and banking, need a certain set of abilities. 

It's critical to comprehend the skills needed for STEM Careers, especially in the technology sector where proficiency in fields like system analysis and programming is necessary.

This blog highlights the essential competencies and career paths for success in STEM technology by examining the various and dynamic positions under this umbrella.

Table of Content 

  • What are STEM career fields? 
  • Why is Studying a STEM field beneficial? 
  • Careers in STEM: Technology 
  • Top 10 STEM Technology Careers 

What are STEM career fields? 

STEM fields—science, technology, engineering, and mathematics—are those that stimulate economic development and innovation. STEM occupations use technological know-how and scientific ideas to tackle challenging issues and develop a variety of sectors. Important STEM disciplines consist of:

Science: Professions such as chemists and biologists.

Technology: Positions like software developers and data scientists.

Engineering: Mechanical and civil engineers, for example.

Mathematics: Statisticians and actuaries are examples of careers. 

Why is Studying a STEM Field Beneficial? 

  • Encourages innovation by developing unique ideas and alternative approaches. 
  • Enhances understanding of processes, making you a well-rounded professional. 
  • High demand for STEM professionals ensures growing job prospects. 
  • Offers versatile career options across various industries. 
  • Teaches new strategies for addressing complex issues. 
  • Develops ability to analyze data and draw meaningful conclusions. 
  • Promotes learning from mistakes to refine processes. 
  • Builds resilience through overcoming challenges and learning from errors. 
  • Prepares you for rapidly changing industries and new innovations. 
  • Shares core principles across different STEM fields. 
  • Higher expertise can lead to better salary negotiations. 

In this blog we are going to cover the Technology field of STEM.

Careers in STEM: Technology 

We are living in a period of unprecedented technological change, where new and disruptive ideas are constantly changing our way of living and working.

One illustration is the essential role that technology currently plays in the STEM fields (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics). 

Careers in technology give workers the chance to work in a variety of sectors, such as business and healthcare. Emerging technology careers can be undertaken in a variety of workplace settings, such as tiny IT departments, inventive tech corporations, and fast-paced startups.

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List of STEM Technology Careers 

Career  Average Annual Salary (INR) 
Data Scientist  12.5 LPA 
Software Developer  7-12 LPA 
Computer Scientist  21-30 LPA 
Artificial Intelligence Engineer  14.8 LPA 
Robotics Engineer  5-10 LPA 
Cybersecurity Analyst  6-12 LPA 
Cloud Computing Engineer  9.8-16 LPA 
Blockchain Developer  8-12 LPA 
IT Project Manager  15-25 LPA 
Computer Network Architect  12-28 LPA 
Database Administrator  6-10 LPA 
Mobile Application Developer  4-10 LPA 
Web Developer  3-8 LPA 
Data Visualization Specialist  6-15 LPA 
Telecom Engineer  5-12 LPA 
UX Developer  5-10 LPA 
Information Security Analyst  6-14 LPA 
Computer Systems Analyst  6-12 LPA 
Information Technology Manager  15-25 LPA 
Computer Research Scientist  7-16 LPA 
Network and Systems Administrator  4-8 LPA 
Computer Support Specialist  3-6 LPA 
Cloud Architect  8-28 LPA 

Top 10 STEM Technology Careers 

STEM Technology Career #1: Data Scientist 

To address difficult problems like how to reach and influence target audiences, how to modify corporate strategies in response to new trends, and even how to eliminate modern slavery, data scientists collect and analyze information.

To gather and evaluate data, these experts combine machine learning, statistics, programming, research abilities, business acumen, and mathematics. 

Requirements  A data scientist typically needs at least a bachelor's degree in a relevant field such as Computer Science, Statistics, Mathematics, or Engineering. Many roles prefer or require a master's degree or Ph.D. in these fields or related areas like Data Science, Machine Learning, or Business Analytics. 
Projected Growth (2022-2032)  35% 
Average Annual Salary (₹)  12.4 LPA 

Read More: How to Start a Career in data Science 

STEM Technology Career #2: Software Developer 

Software developers plan, develop, create, and test software, for example apps. Software developers might be directly involved in writing code or have a project management role supervising programmer. 

Software developers are the architects of the digital realm. Creativity and critical thinking are their allies in solving complex problems. 

Requirements  To become a software developer, a bachelor's degree in computer science, Software Engineering, or a related field is typically required. Practical experience through internships, coding bootcamps, or personal projects, along with proficiency in programming languages such as Java, Python, C++, or JavaScript, is also essential. 
Projected Growth (2020-2030)  22% 
Average Annual Salary (₹)  9 LPA 

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STEM Technology Career #3: Information Security Analyst 

In addition to staying ahead of the current threats, the job entails creating, deploying, and maintaining security solutions to shield networks and systems from cyberattacks.

This industry is growing because of our growing reliance on technology in every part of our lives, the sophistication of cyberattacks, and the talent scarcity. 

Requirements  To become an Information Security Analyst, a bachelor's degree in computer science, Information Technology, or a related field is typically required. Additionally, industry certifications such as CISSP, CISM, or CEH are highly valued, along with practical experience in cybersecurity, network security, and risk management. 
Projected Growth (2022-2032)  32% 
Average Annual Salary (₹)  7 LPA 

STEM Technology Career #4: Computer Systems Analyst 

Most computer systems analysts are employed by IT consulting firms, and they are necessary for the design and installation of new computer systems.

To ascertain which new software and technology solutions will be most advantageous for their company, they must investigate, test, and assess them. 

Requirements  To become a Computer Systems Analyst, a bachelor's degree in computer science, Information Technology, or a related field is typically required. Experience in systems analysis, IT project management, and business processes, along with strong analytical and communication skills, is also essential. 
Projected Growth (2022-2032)  10% 
Average Annual Salary (₹)  8 LPA 

STEM Technology Career #5: Web Developer 

Developing the technical front-end and/or back-end code that powers a website is the focus of web development. 

Web developers may focus only on front-end, back-end, or both types of code, and many contemporary positions additionally call for overlap in web design.

When necessary, web developers might take on the role of webmaster for a website, including upkeep, updates, and troubleshooting. 

Requirements  To become a Web Developer, a bachelor's degree in computer science, Web Development, or a related field is typically beneficial. Proficiency in HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and experience with web frameworks and content management systems (CMS) are essential, along with a strong portfolio showcasing web development projects. 
Projected Growth (2022-2032)  16% 
Average Annual Salary (₹)  5 LPA 

STEM Technology Career #6: Information Technology Manager 

There are also additional titles for information technology managers, including chief information officers (CIOs), chief technology officers (CTOs), IT directors, and managers of computer and information systems.

IT managers advise top executives on how to use technology to enhance business operations and supervise and direct updates to technology. 

Requirements  For most computer and information systems (CIS) managerial positions, a bachelor's degree in computer science or information technology is required. Proficiency in computer programming, software development, and computer network security are essential. 
Projected Growth (2022-2032)  15% 
Average Annual Salary (₹)  14.3 LPA 

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STEM Technology Career #7: Computer Research Scientist 

By breaking new ground, resolving challenging issues, and expanding the field via study, computer and information research scientists are crucial in propelling technical innovation and reshaping the computing industry. 

They investigate novel approaches to data analysis, artificial intelligence, computer hardware and software, algorithms, and other cutting-edge technology. 

Requirements  One of the prerequisites for becoming a computer and information research scientist is to hold a bachelor's degree in an area connected to computer science. Consider going to graduate school to earn a higher degree. For advanced roles, many businesses demand that computer and information research scientists hold a master’s degree and doctorate as well. 
Projected Growth (2022-2032)  23% 
Average Annual Salary (₹)  25 LPA 

STEM Technology Career #8: Artificial Intelligence Engineers 

Artificial intelligence (AI) engineers are in charge of creating, programming, and training the intricate networks of algorithms that make up AI so that they can operate similarly to a human brain.

They do this by utilizing machine learning, deep learning, and natural language processing. 

 Combining knowledge in programming, data science, data engineering, and software development is necessary for this position. 

Requirements  After graduating from high school, you can choose to pursue a bachelor's degree in computer science, data science, or artificial intelligence (AI). Concentrate on mastering the concepts of machine learning, mathematics, and programming. Further, consider pursuing higher education or certifications to specialize in AI. 
Projected Growth (2022-2032)  31.4% 
Average Annual Salary (₹)  10 L 

Check Out: Career in Data Science and Artificial Intelligence 

STEM Technology Career #9: Cloud Architect 

Cloud architects create and mold the digital sky that unites companies and individuals in the ICT sector.

Utilizing AWS, Azure, and GCP, they develop and build cloud-based apps and infrastructure. Their extensive knowledge of networking and cloud computing is the secret to their success. 

Requirements  A bachelor's degree in a subject like computer science, cybersecurity, engineering, or mathematics is typically required for positions as cloud architects. A master's degree is preferred by several employers. In addition to schooling, cloud architects usually need work experience to acquire real-world understanding and proficiency in cloud computing. 
Projected Growth (2020-2030)  22% 
Average Annual Salary (₹)  17 LPA 

STEM Technology Career #10: Computer Network Architect 

Network engineers and computer network architects create and implement computer and information networks.

When designing networks, they consider the demands and specifications of an enterprise, such as information security. Network architects deploy and configure network equipment as part of the implementation process. 

Requirements  Network architects are typically required by businesses to hold a bachelor's degree or higher. A bachelor's degree in network engineering and security is an option. For those with a more specific job aim, pursuing a bachelor's degree in cloud computing may be beneficial. Candidates having a master's degree in IT may be given preference by larger businesses and organizations. 
Projected Growth (2020-2030)  4% 
Average Annual Salary (₹)  9 LPA 

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Conclusion 

  • The development and implementation of STEM subjects are greatly aided by employment in technology, which has an impact on a variety of industries including business, engineering, and healthcare.
  • Careers in STEM, especially those in technology, are essential for fostering innovation and economic growth because they provide cutting-edge answers to difficult problems.
  • From data science to cloud architecture, technology in STEM fields offers a wide range of career pathways, all with strong development potential and excellent pay.
  • An additional degree and specialist certificates are frequently added to a solid educational foundation in disciplines like computer science and engineering for aspiring technology workers.
  • STEM Technology Careers prepares professionals for industries that are fast expanding and are both present and future-centric, as technological breakthroughs continue to reshape the landscape. 
  • The need for qualified technology workers will always be there due to the continual digital transformation of all industries, which emphasizes the need of lifelong learning and flexibility in the workplace. 
    See: The Role of Career Coach in Career Planning

Frequently Asked Questions

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