Learn CBSE Class 12 English Important Questions: Chapter-wise

Overview: Preparing for the CBSE Class 12 English board examinations can be difficult, but focusing on important questions can make the process much easier. Discover important questions from various chapters of the CBSE Class 12 English syllabus.

The article separates these CBSE Class 12 English important questions by chapter, allowing students to focus their studies. Furthermore, the page recognises changes in the syllabus, emphasising the need to keep up to speed with the most recent standards.

By answering these important CBSE class 12 English questions, students fully comprehend the subject matter, preparing them for success in the CBSE class 12 English examinations. 

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Note: The video is for the 2024 cycle. However, the content is relevant for the 2025 exam cycle as well. Any changes will be updated here!

CBSE Class 12 English Important Questions

Each chapter has challenges, from delving into the principles in "The Last Lesson" to understanding the effect of kindness in "The Rattrap."

These important questions for English Class 12 CBSE encourage critical thinking and analysis, preparing students to properly understand the intricacies of literature and language. 

Benefits of CBSE Class 12 English Literature Important Questions 

Students can benefit from practising the CBSE Class 12 English important questions in the following ways: 

• While answering questions, students may develop excellent time management skills. 
• Learn CBSE class 12 English important questions will include frequently asked questions, and practising them will give students an overall understanding of the course structure.
• Solving different types of questions in each chapter will result in improved problem-solving abilities. 

Read More: CBSE Class 12 English Syllabus

CBSE Class 12 English Important Questions Chapter Wise

CBSE Class 12 English Important Questions are provided below:

Chapter 1: The Last Lesson 

Q1. What was Charley's vision about Galesburg town?  

Answer: Charley thought that Galesburg was still a wonderful town. In that century, in 1894, people sat on their lawns, having sufficient time to talk to each other, smoking cigars, and waving palm leaf fans on very long summer evenings. Overall, it was a peaceful and friendly place. 

Q2. Why did Charley return from the third level? 

Answer: With the wings of imagination, Charley returned to collect enough money to buy two tickets to Galesburg town for himself and his wife, Louisa. The clerk did not accept Charley's currency, so he returned to get the old currency. 

Q3. Why do you think Charley withdrew nearly all his money from the bank to buy old-style currency?  

Answer: Charley got his three hundred dollars out of the bank and changed them into old-style currency so that he could go back to the third level and buy the tickets to Galesburg. 

Q4. Would Charley ever return to the ticket counter on the third level to buy tickets to Galesburg for himself and his wife? 

Answer: No, Charley would never go back to the ticket counter on the third level to buy tickets to Galesburg for himself and his wife because he would never find that third level again, possibly 

Read More: CBSE Divides Academic Year Into Two Sessions

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Chapter 2: Lost Spring 

Q1. In what sense is garbage gold to the ragpickers? 

Answer: For the ragpickers, garbage is equivalent to gold, providing them with a livelihood. Garbage provides them with their daily rations and a place to live. 

Q2. What did garbage mean to the children of Seemapuri and their parents?  

Answer: The author claims that garbage is gold to ragpickers because, to children, trash is a source of amazement. They anticipate receiving some cash, jewels, or both in it. They occasionally discover a rupee or even a ten-rupee note if luck is on their side. Adults use garbage as a source of income.  

Q3. What does the writer mean when she says, 'Saheb is no longer his own master?  

Answer: The author intended Saheb to be a carefree youngster who worked and still had time for himself when he was a ragpicker. Yet, as soon as he began working at the tea shop, he lost his freedom because he was forced to work for a master and obey his commands. He could no longer act however he pleased. As a result, he was no longer his own master. 

Q4. How was Mukesh's attitude to his situation different from that of his family? 

Answer: Mukesh was prepared to leave the family's history and the vicious cycle of glassmakers. He followed his tender heart's desire to train as a mechanic. He willingly undertook the burden of walking significantly to the garage to obtain the training and abilities he needed. He, therefore, dared to pursue his dream. 

Read More: CBSE Class 12 English Writing Formats

Chapter 3: Deep Water 

Q1. How did Douglas finally get rid of the fear he had of water? 

Answer: The terror Douglas experienced after his two mishaps with water was so intense that he sought professional help to overcome it. He hired a swimming instructor for six months of intensive training to ensure he overcame his fear of water, which he eventually did. 

Q2. How did the incident at the YMCA pool affect Douglas? 

Answer: Douglas, a ten-year-old boy, was standing alone at the YMCA pool when a big bully of a boy picked him up and tossed him into the deep end, and he was instantly at the bottom. Even though he managed to escape easily, he could never return to the pool. He began to be afraid of and avoid water. When he was near water, a haunting terror gripped him. 

Q3. What did Douglas experience as he went down to the bottom of the pool for the first time? 

Answer: Douglas immediately sinks to the bottom when pushed into the pool. To him, the nine-foot-deep pool appears to be ninety feet deep. He has a strong feeling of unease, as if his lungs are about to burst. Despite feeling completely suffocated, he makes desperate attempts to survive. 

Q4. What did Douglas learn from his experience at the YMCA pool? 

Answer: Douglas was deeply affected by his drowning experience at the YMCA pool. He became terrified and terrified of death. He had felt both the sensation of death and the terror that fear of death can cause. As a result, his desire to live grew stronger. He gradually overcame his fear of swimming and learned to swim. 

Chapter 4: The Rattrap 

Q1. Why did the peddler think that the world was a rattrap? 

Answer: The peddler was a poor man who made his living by selling rat traps he fashioned out of materials he obtained by begging. As a result, his thoughts were constantly preoccupied with rat traps. One day, he suddenly realised the world was a giant rat trap. He believed that the world's shelter, food, clothing, riches, and joys were all traps set to entrap man, just as a rattrap offered cheese or meat to entrap rats. Everything came to an end as soon as one was trapped. 

Q2. Why did the peddler knock on the cottage by the roadside? How was he treated as the owner of the cottage?  

Answer: The peddler knocked on the roadside cottage for shelter for the night. The cottage's owner was a crofter who lived alone in it. He considered the peddler to be welcome company and treated him warmly. He gave him a place to stay for the night and fed and played cards with him. 

Q3. What was the content of the letter written by the peddler to Edla? 

Answer: The peddler had written that he wanted to be nice to Edla because she had treated him like a captain. He didn't want a thief to embarrass her at Christmas. He had asked for the return of the crofter's money, which he had stolen. He said that the rattrap was a Christmas present from a rat who would have been caught in the world's rattrap if he hadn't been promoted to captain, which motivated him to change his ways. 

Q4. Why was the crofter so talkative and friendly with the peddler? 

Answer: The crofter was depressed. He lived in his cottage alone, without a wife, child, or companion. He was overjoyed to have the peddler's company because he suffered from severe loneliness. That explains his chattiness and friendliness with the peddler. 

Read More: CBSE Class 12 Elective English Syllabus

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Chapter 5: Indigo 

Q1. Why did Gandhiji feel that taking the Champaran case to court was useless? 

Answer: When Gandhiji learned about the plight of the peasant groups in Champaran from his discussions with lawyers, he concluded that the poor peasants were so crushed and terrified that the law courts were useless in their case. Going to court cost the sharecroppers a lot of money in legal fees. What was needed was to free them from their fear. 

Q2. How did the Champaran peasants react when they heard that a Mahatma had come to help them? (Compartment 2014)  

Answer: When the Champaran peasants learned that a Mahatma had arrived to assist them, a large crowd gathered in Motihari. Thousands of peasants demonstrated outside the courthouse where Gandhiji was scheduled to appear. The crowd was so unruly that the officials felt powerless, and Gandhiji assisted the authorities in controlling the crowd. 

Q3. Why did Gandhiji object to CF Andrews' stay in Champaran? 

Answer: CF Andrews, an English pacifist, was a devoted Gandhiji follower. The lawyers believed that Andrews, as an Englishman, could greatly assist them in their battle of Champaran. Gandhiji, on the other hand, was opposed because he felt that enlisting the assistance of an Englishman demonstrated weakness. Their cause was just; they needed to win by relying on themselves. This would enable them to be self-sufficient. 

Q4. Why do you think Gandhi considered the Champaran episode a turning point in his life? 

Answer: The Champaran incident began as an attempt to relieve the suffering of poor peasants. It was ultimately a watershed moment in Gandhiji's life because it was a loud proclamation that made the British realise Gandhiji could not be ordered around in his own country. It instilled in the masses the courage to question British authority and laid the groundwork for non-cooperation as a new tool for fighting the British tooth and nail.

Chapter 6: Poets and Pancakes 

Q1. What kind of effect does Asokamitran's writing style have on the reader? 

Answer: His works are distinguished by their simplicity and clarity of thought based on his professional and personal experiences. The majority of his stories are about middle-class people. As a result, he was able to touch the hearts and minds of countless readers both at home and abroad. His skill and imagination as a creative writer have led several generations of Tamil readers to a greater understanding of their plight in today's world and, ultimately, a reflective assertion of their own humanity. 

Q2. Discuss the significance of the make-up room in the chapter, 'Poets and Pancakes'.  

Answer: A Bengali was the head of the make-up studio initially, but he outgrew Gemini Studios and moved on to better opportunities. Ans was in charge after him. A Maharashtrian led the charge, with help from a Dharwar Kannadiga, an Andhra, a Madras Indian Christian, an Anglo-Burmese, and the usual local Tamils. The fact that people from various cultures collaborated promotes the post-independence national integration scenario. It demonstrates how people came together. 

Q3. Why was the Moral Re-armament Army welcomed at the Gemini Studios?  

Answer: The Moral Re-armament Army was a sort of anti-international Communist movement. Mr. Vasan, the CEO of Gemini Studios, literally played right into their hands. People at Gemini Studios were opposed to communism, so the Moral Re-armament Army couldn't have asked for a better host in India than Gemini Studios, which welcomed them with open arms. 

Q4. What does Asokamitran's narrative in Poets and Pancakes demonstrate about Subbu? 

Answer: In "Poets and Pancakes," Asokamitran's narrative delves into the character of Subbu, a young writer working for a magazine in Chennai. The story depicts Subbu's struggles with creative expression and the pressures of the literary establishment through his experiences. Subbu is portrayed in the story as a talented but insecure writer who frequently clashes with his magazine's conservative and commercially driven ethos. The story reveals the complexity of Subbu's character and the conflicting motivations that drive him through his encounters with other writers and editors. 

Chapter 7: The Interview 

Q1. Other than celebrities, what do some people think about an interview?  

Answer: Other than celebrities, most people think an interview is the only source of truth. According to them, it is an art. 

Q2. How can we say that Umberto Eco had a wide range of writing? 

Answer: Umberto Eco was an expert in semiotics, but he also started writing fiction, literary fiction, academic texts, essays, children's books, newspaper articles, etc. So, his versatility in writing can be easily understood. 

Q3. What made The Name of the Rose a highly successful novel? 

Answer: According to Umberto Eco, the most possible reason for the novel's success was a mystery, and nobody could predict the exact reason. 

Q4. What is Umberto Eco's theory of interstices? 

Answer: Umberto Eco says that if we eliminate the empty spaces from the universe, the universe will become as big as his fist. He stresses the importance of the empty spaces of time. 

Chapter 8: Going Places 

Q1. Why did Jansie discourage Sophie from having dreams? 

Answer: Jansie and Sophie both belonged to low-middle-class families. They had no means to fulfil their ambitions and dreams, but Jansie had calmly accepted her fate. But Sophie was a very ambitious girl. She had very unrealistic dreams and fantasies. Jansie knew that her friend had to meet disappointment in the end. Therefore, she discouraged Sophie from having dreams. 

Q2. What did Sophie think of doing after school? 

Answer: Sophie was a highly ambitious girl. First, she decided to open a boutique. Then, she thought of becoming a manager. She also thought of becoming an actress. 

Q3 Why didn't Sophie want Jansie to know about her meeting with Danny? 

Answer: Sophie thought if Jansie came to know about her meeting with Danny, she would tell everyone. Then, thousands of people would come to her house, making her father very angry. She thought that her father could then possibly murder her. 

Q4. Why did Jansie discourage Sophie from entertaining thoughts about the sports star Danny Casey? 

Answer: Jansie knew her friend Sophie well. She knew that Sophie's meeting with Danny Casey was just her imagination. She wanted Sophie to be practical. She thought such thoughts would create trouble for Sophie. Therefore, she discouraged Sophie from entertaining her thoughts about the sports star Danny Casey. 

Read More: CBSE Class 12 English Preparation Tips and Tricks

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Key Takeaways

This article comprehensively examines the CBSE Class 12 students preparing for their English board exams.

• It aims to simplify students' preparations and empower them with the information and abilities required for success by emphasising the importance of fundamental problems and categorising them chapter by chapter.
• The CBSE Class 12 English important questions are a strategic tool to boost students' confidence and success in tests as they navigate the complexities of literature and language.