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Bihar Judiciary Preparation Strategy for Law Exam [Complete Guide]

Author : Yogricha

September 12, 2024

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Overview: If you are preparing for Bihar Judiciary 2024 and you are confused about how to start your preparation, then we are here to help you with it.

The Bihar Judiciary Exam, administered by the Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC), serves as an entry point for law graduates seeking to join the judicial services in Bihar.

This exam is divided into three stages: the Preliminary Exam, the Mains Exam, and the Interview. Each phase is tailored to assess various skills of the candidates, ensuring that only the most qualified individuals progress.

In this blog, we will cover:

  • Bihar Judiciary Preparation Strategy
  • How to prepare for Bihar Judiciary Prelims and Mains together

Bihar Judiciary Preparation Strategy for Law Exam (Subject-wise)

Before starting your preparation you must know the entire Bihar Judiciary Syllabus and then make your Judiciary Preparation strategy accordingly. Here is a brief strategy that you can follow while making a plan for yourself:

General Tips:

For Prelims:

  • Having a strong command over all law subjects is crucial for the judiciary examination.
  • Memorize section numbers and provisions in bare acts thoroughly.
  • Prioritize studying major law subjects.
  • Pay attention to minor subjects and local laws, as they are essential for passing the preliminary exams. Prelims Examination:
  • Study one minor subject alongside one major subject.
  1. Civil Procedure Code with Limitation Act
  2. Indian Contract Act with Specific Relief Act
  3. Indian Evidence Act with Negotiable Instruments Act

  • Study major subjects such as constitution, criminal procedure code, Indian penal code, Transfer of Property Act separately, one at a time.
  • Give equal importance to both General Knowledge (GK) and Law.
  • General knowledge is crucial for qualifying the preliminary exam, so don't underestimate its importance.
  • GK carries much weight, so dedicate serious study time to it.
  • Make concise notes for quick revision of current affairs, which will also be beneficial for the mains exam.
  • Give special attention to recent case laws and latest legislations passed. (For both preliminary and mains exam)
  • Reading commentary books and bare act is not enough, you must keep assessing yourself regularly by solving more and more MCQs.
  • Before appearing for the preliminary exam your target should be to solve at least 10,000 questions for law.
  • The pattern of preliminary examination is evolving gradually therefore it is advisable not to leave any section while reading bare act (however it may be less important).

Judiciary Mock Tests

Judiciary Mock Tests

For Mains Examination:

  • Familiarize yourself with the examiners, as they are academicians who evaluate answer copies in the mains exam. Tailor your answers accordingly.
  • While your answers may not mirror the bare act language entirely, it's advisable to include the essential elements of relevant sections according to the bare act.
  • Descriptive answers can set you apart from other candidates, so strive for clarity and depth in your responses.
  • Begin your mains exam preparation simultaneously with your preliminary exam preparations.
  • Create concise notes for the General Knowledge (GK) section using monthly magazines and newspapers; these notes will aid in both mains and preliminary exams.
  • Mastering major law subjects is crucial, but don't overlook minor subjects and local laws.
  • As the mains exam approaches, allocate time for subject revision, as thorough revision is key to success.
  • Practice answer writing by solving previous years' mains question papers within the allocated time frame.
  • Your answers should comprise an introduction, body (including section essentials, exceptions, explanations, illustrations, and case laws), and a conclusion.
  • Keep your answers concise and relevant to the question posed; avoid unnecessary elaboration.

  • Adhere to the prescribed word limit and aim to complete each paper within the allocated time of 3 hours.
  • Reserve time (at least 10-15 minutes) at the end to review your answers for accuracy and coherence.
  • Incorporate relevant landmark cases and recent case laws into your answers to enhance your score.
  • For the language paper, practice essay writing on social topics from a legal perspective, including legal provisions and landmark judgments.
  • Hone your Hindi writing skills and practice essay writing in Hindi.
  • Connect essay or article topics with legal provisions and landmark judgments where applicable to score higher.
  • Practice translation by translating newspaper editorials from both Hindi to English and vice versa.
  • For precise writing, aim to condense given paragraphs to one-third of their original length.
  • If opting for judgment writing, daily practice writing one criminal judgment.
  • Choose subjects you are familiar with and have a strong command over.
  • GK/GS paper is extensive in many state exams; therefore, begin mains preparation well in advance of vacancies/notification announcements.
  • Develop a revision strategy and proceed systematically to avoid overwhelming yourself with excessive study material.
  • As questions are elaborate, write detailed answers in the given limited time frame.
  • Given the limited space on answer copies, be specific and to the point while answering questions.
  • Incorporate legal maxims and case laws correctly and ensure an impressive presentation of your answers.
  • Stay focused on your targeted state(s) judicial services exams amidst ongoing vacancies throughout the year.

For Interview:

The final stage to crack judiciary is cracking Judiciary Interview, and therefore you must make sure that you prepare for Judiciary Interview accordingly:

  • Approach the interview as both a personality and knowledge assessment.
  • Dress formally and maintain proper etiquette and manners during the interview.
  • Work on improving your oral communication skills to confidently articulate your responses.
  • Choose either Hindi or English to answer interview questions, depending on your fluency and comfort level.
  • Be prepared to answer personal questions about your motivations for choosing judiciary, family background, and educational background.
  • If you have prior work experience, expect questions related to it.
  • Interview questions may include problem-based legal scenarios, questions from the bare act index, or current legal topics.
  • Stay polite and composed, even if the interview board provides misleading hints to test your patience.
  • It's okay not to know the answer to every question; respond politely and honestly without fabricating answers.
  • Avoid making speculative guesses and stick to what you know with confidence.
  • Keep your answers concise, accurate, and relevant to the question asked; avoid unnecessary elaboration.
  • Refrain from arguing with interview board members or showing off excessive knowledge.
  • Mock interviews can help build confidence, so participate in as many as possible.
  • Practice speaking confidently by rehearsing in front of a mirror to improve self-confidence.
  • Maintain a calm and composed demeanor to convey a positive attitude during the interview.
  • Stay updated on legal and current affairs topics to confidently address interview questions.
  • Approach the interview with the mindset of already being a judge, projecting confidence and authority.

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Bihar Judiciary Preparation Strategy for Law Exam - Indian Contract Act   

  • If you have a good understanding of Contract act through Bare Acts, you can easily score high marks.
  • Even better, few application-based questions were asked in the judiciary's previous year's questions. So you don't have to worry about complex scenarios or tricky situations.
  • There are normally 15-20 questions.

Bihar Judiciary Preparation Strategy for Law Exam -  Torts

  • The questions asked in the Torts section are usually direct and to the point, based on conceptual knowledge.
  • If you have diligently read and revised your Bare Acts notes for the judiciary exam, you can quickly increase your score by attempting Torts questions.
  • Torts can be a game-changer for your overall score in the preliminary exam. So, ensure you give it the attention it deserves and prepare well.

Bihar Judiciary Preparation Strategy for Law Exam - Sale of Goods Act

  • For Sales of Goods Act the questions in the exam are understanding-based. Therefore, it's essential to thoroughly understand the Sale of Goods Act and its various sections, and this will help you in answering the questions with clarity and confidence.
  • Don't just mug up the sections and their definitions.
  • Make sure you understand the practical application of each section. This will help you comprehend the subject better and, in turn, perform well in the exam.

Know Here - Bihar Judiciary Answer Writing Tips 

Bihar Judiciary Preparation Strategy for Law Exam - Constitution of India & Administrative Law

  • When it comes to Constitution,you must focus on most important topics like Indian, Fundamental Rights, Fundamental Duties Judiciary, Parliament, Executive, Emergency Power, Financial Powers, etc.
  • You can expect at least 25-30 questions from Constitution of India, so ensure you're well-versed in these topics. The good news is that the questions are usually simple and doable, so if you've prepared well, you shouldn't have too much trouble answering them.
  • Remember that no questions from Constitution are asked in the General Studies section, so make sure you're focusing your preparation efforts on the right areas.
  • Prepare for administartive Law as well in order to score better in Constitution and Administrative Law.

Bihar Judiciary Preparation Strategy for Law Exam - Minor Laws 

  • Questions are asked on various subjects, such as the Company Law, the Negotiable Instruments Act, the Small Causes Courts Act, and even the Arbitration & Conciliation Act.
  • This means it's Important to have a comprehensive understanding of a wide range of minor laws to do well in this section.
  • Read the question carefully and identify the critical legal concepts or provisions. Then, try to recall the relevant legal provisions from memory or use your notes to find the answer.
  • Cover all the key legal acts and provisions in detail. Try to create summaries, flowcharts, or mind maps to help you remember the most important provisions.

Refer to the following table for the preparation strategy for Minor Laws:

Subjects

Number of Questions (2018 Pre)

Strategy

Negotiable Instruments Act

5

Conceptual Questions

Company Law

5

Practical Application-Based Questions

Partnership Act

5

Practical Application-Based Questions

Small Causes Courts Act

2

Straightforward Questions

Specific Relief Act

3

Direct & Simple Questions

Arbitration & Conciliation Act

3

Straightforward & Conceptual Questions

Don't Miss - Bihar Judiciary Preparation Tips 

​​​​Bihar Judiciary Preparation Strategy for Law Exam - Personal Law

  • There are almost 20 questions in Personal Laws, with 10 questions each from Hindu and Muslim Laws.
  • The good news is that you can expect these questions to be simple and application-based.
  • To score well in this section, you must have a solid understanding of the key concepts and their practical application.
  • Once you grasp these concepts well, you'll find these questions quite doable.
  • Just make sure to focus on understanding the concepts and their practical application, and you'll be on your way to acing this section.

What to Choose in Bihar Judiciary Preparation Strategy for Law Exam - Pre or Mains?

  • To optimize your preparation for the Prelims and Mains, focus on the common subjects covered in both exams.
  • These include Constitutional & Administrative Law, Hindu & Muhammadan Law, Transfer of Property, Principles of Equity, Law of Trust, Specific Relief Act, Law of Contracts & Torts, and Commercial Law.
  • To make the most of your preparation time, try to cover these topics of the Optional subjects and the Prelims preparation. This will help you not only in the Prelims but also in the Mains exam.
  • Make sure to allocate your time wisely and give each topic the attention it deserves.
  • Try to create a study schedule that includes regular practice tests and revisions to help you retain the information better.
  • Remember, the key to success in the Bihar Judiciary exams is clearly understanding the legal acts and provisions.
  • Focus on the most important provisions of each act and try to create summaries or mind maps to help you remember them better.

Conclusion 

In conclusion, the key to acing the Bihar Judiciary exam is a solid preparation strategy. Focus on the most important legal acts and provisions, allocate your time wisely, and practice regularly.

Frequently Asked Questions

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